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FireAndRiskPrevention

When the smoke clears: predicting and preventing catastrophic erosion and flooding after wildfires in volcanic terrains

Total Cost €

0

EC-Contrib. €

0

Partnership

0

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 FireAndRiskPrevention project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the FireAndRiskPrevention project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "FireAndRiskPrevention" about.

gaps    made    types    rains    carefully    provides    worldwide    laboratory    andisols    protective    severity    redistribution    savings    catastrophic    innovative    stabilization    remove    volcanic    risks    sectorial    population    limited    reduce    threaten    missing    landscapes    plan    leaders    terrains    standard    subjected    validation    academia    wildfires    risk    treatments    floods    post    infancy    water    highest    375    science    erosion    dramatically    decade    leaving    mitigation    training    monitor    multidisciplinary    plans    critical    chosen    human    transfer    rainfall    industry    dramatic    southern    vegetation    densely    inter    losses    steep    expertise    fire    vulnerable    landslides    me    terrain    climatic    million    hillslope    regions    decision    ensures    prediction    populated    gap    ing    global    prevention    tools    calibration    torrential    countries    severe    collaborative    prone    last    lives    soil    events    effectiveness   

Project "FireAndRiskPrevention" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
SWANSEA UNIVERSITY 

Organization address
address: SINGLETON PARK
city: SWANSEA
postcode: SA2 8PP
website: www.swan.ac.uk

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country United Kingdom [UK]
 Project website https://www.facebook.com/FireAndRiskPrediction/
 Total cost 195˙454 €
 EC max contribution 195˙454 € (100%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.1.3.2. (Nurturing excellence by means of cross-border and cross-sector mobility)
 Code Call H2020-MSCA-IF-2014
 Funding Scheme MSCA-IF-EF-ST
 Starting year 2015
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2015-08-01   to  2017-12-10

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    SWANSEA UNIVERSITY UK (SWANSEA) coordinator 195˙454.00

Map

 Project objective

Wildfires remove protective vegetation, leaving the landscapes vulnerable to catastrophic erosion, landslides and floods. The resulting losses and mitigation costs following wildfires have increased dramatically in the last 30 years due to (i) the population increase, (ii) the rise in fire severity and torrential rains associated with climatic change, and (iii) critical gaps in and limited transfer of knowledge on fire-effects to support decision making. Major advances have been made in the last decade including the development of cost-risk erosion prediction tools, innovative hillslope stabilization treatments and novel approaches to monitor soil redistribution. In Europe, however, their application in post-fire prevention plans is still in its infancy as the necessary soil-specific calibration and effectiveness testing is missing for most terrain types. In this project I aim to exploit my expertise in Andisols to address this important research and management gap for volcanic regions. These terrains are not only typically very steep, densely populated and highly prone to wildfires, but as they experience some of the most torrential rainfall events worldwide, they are very often subjected to the dramatic consequences of floods, severe water erosion and landslides, which threaten properties and human lives. I propose to use an innovative field, laboratory and modelling approach and carefully chosen implementation programme, involving the validation and application of novel erosion-risk tools. Where applied, these tools will reduce risks to lives and properties, for southern European countries, savings of over €375 million per year can be expected. The collaborative work plan, involving global leaders in academia, industry and management, not only provides me with multidisciplinary and inter-sectorial training of the highest standard. It also ensures the application of the best science and effective knowledge transfer from academia to the end-users.

 Publications

year authors and title journal last update
List of publications.
2016 Juan Francisco Martínez-Murillo, Jonay Neris, Kevin Hyde, Jan Jacob Keizer
Advances towards an Integrated Assessment of Fire Effects on Soils, Vegetation and Geomorphological Processes
published pages: 1314-1318, ISSN: 1085-3278, DOI: 10.1002/ldr.2520
Land Degradation & Development 27/5 2019-06-13
2016 J Neris, JC Santamarta, SH Doerr, F Prieto, J Agulló-Pérez, P García-Villegas
Post-fire soil hydrology, water erosion and restoration strategies in Andosols: a review of evidence from the Canary Islands (Spain)
published pages: e1-e10, ISSN: 1971-7458, DOI: 10.3832/ifor1605-008
iForest - Biogeosciences and Forestry 2019-06-13

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