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CoReco SIGNED

Cost competitive process for recycling Cobalt from end of life Li-ion batteries

Total Cost €

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EC-Contrib. €

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Partnership

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 CoReco project word cloud

Explore the words cloud of the CoReco project. It provides you a very rough idea of what is the project "CoReco" about.

smelting    uses    tons    unparalleled    lib    lack    efficient    iron    steep    kg    compactness    competitive    recovery    mn    60    purification    congo    200    manufacturing    opex    unsustainable    republic    rotary    hydrometallurgical    trend    units    special    solution    companies    600    contained    ton    spent    2025    2022    mitigate    industrial    instability    black    batteries    carbonates    extra    raw    political    reuse    recover    98    innovative    million    copper    li    expense    steeply    market    blown    hev    dependence    gt    plant    projected    metals    fluctuating    material    imports    democratic    battery    competing    electric    converter    technologies    ion    25    capex    reactor    recycling    waste    lt    99    ni    purity    respectively    single    compact    source    ev    residue    cor    vehicles    industrially    amount    price    solutions    nickel    demand    hybrid    secondary    30    cu    players    critical    mass    co    disposed    cobalt    manganese    lithium    reduce    coreco    foreseen    industry    subsequent    global   

Project "CoReco" data sheet

The following table provides information about the project.

Coordinator
ECOMET REFINING SRL 

Organization address
address: VIA DELL'INDUSTRIA 17-19
city: SPINO D'ADDA CR
postcode: 26016
website: n.a.

contact info
title: n.a.
name: n.a.
surname: n.a.
function: n.a.
email: n.a.
telephone: n.a.
fax: n.a.

 Coordinator Country Italy [IT]
 Total cost 71˙429 €
 EC max contribution 50˙000 € (70%)
 Programme 1. H2020-EU.3. (PRIORITY 'Societal challenges)
2. H2020-EU.2.3. (INDUSTRIAL LEADERSHIP - Innovation In SMEs)
3. H2020-EU.2.1. (INDUSTRIAL LEADERSHIP - Leadership in enabling and industrial technologies)
 Code Call H2020-SMEInst-2018-2020-1
 Funding Scheme SME-1
 Starting year 2019
 Duration (year-month-day) from 2019-06-01   to  2019-11-30

 Partnership

Take a look of project's partnership.

# participants  country  role  EC contrib. [€] 
1    ECOMET REFINING SRL IT (SPINO D'ADDA CR) coordinator 50˙000.00

Map

 Project objective

The Black Mass is a residue of the Li-ion spent batteries (LIB) composed by Cobalt, Nickel, Manganese, Copper, Lithium, Iron and Carbonates, currently disposed as special waste for the lack of cost-competitive metals recovery technologies. The steep growth of electric vehicles (EV) and hybrid-electric vehicles (HEV) market, projected to reach respectively 25 million and 7.6 million units by 2025, is leading to an unparalleled increase of the Black Mass amount to be disposed (up to 4 million tons by 2025) with an unsustainable expense for the industrial players (100 €/ton). But the Black Mass is a potential source of Cobalt, a critical material for the battery manufacturing: today, more than 60% of the global Cobalt comes from the Democratic Republic of Congo, with a steeply growing trend of its price due to political instability and market demand increase. Cobalt price is highly fluctuating, but it is foreseen to reach >100 €/kg from 2022, with an extra cost of 600 M€/year for EV industry. Recycling the Cobalt contained in the spent batteries would allow to mitigate the price and reduce the dependence of European companies on imports. CoReco is an innovative and cost competitive process able to recover Cobalt, Nickel, Manganese and Copper contained in the Black Mass derived from the recycling of LIB with high purity. CoReco uses 2 innovative solutions: a Top Blown Rotary Converter for smelting, much more efficient and compact than competing solutions; a single reactor for all subsequent hydrometallurgical purification steps. CoReco is able to recover 98% of Ni, Co, Mn and Cu contained in the Black Mass and to reach > 99% purity of the Cobalt for reuse as secondary raw material for the LIB manufacturing. The compactness and low CAPEX of the plant makes CoReco the most competitive recycling solution on the market: the target Cost of Recovery (CoR) is < 1,200 €/ton (including CAPEX and OPEX), 30% less than competing solutions, making recycling industrially viable.

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The information about "CORECO" are provided by the European Opendata Portal: CORDIS opendata.

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